Explore Sengaku-ji Temple in Tokyo, a captivating monument that preserves the legacy of the 47 Ronin. This historic Buddhist temple is a sanctuary dedicated to these masterless samurai and their unwavering loyalty. Sengaku-ji Temple is a must-visit for anyone interested in Japanese history and samurai culture. In my opinion, it's the most intriguing and fascinating temple I've had the privilege to visit in my 18 years in Japan.
Location and Opening Hours
- Sengaku-ji Temple is located at: 2-chōme-11-1 Takanawa, Minato City, Tokyo 108-0074, Japan.
- Phone: 03-3441-5560.
- The temple welcomes visitors from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM.
- The Memorial Hall operates from 9:00 AM to 3:30 PM.
Free Admission! Sengakuji Temple, where the 47 Ronin are buried, does not charge an entrance fee.
Donations are Welcome:
Contributions: You can make a donation of any amount to help maintain the temple. Donation boxes: Donation boxes are located inside the temple and at the entrance gate.
Nearest Stations
- Sengakuji Station (泉岳寺駅): Toei Asakusa Line (A-07) - a 1-minute walk from the temple.
- Shinagawa Station (品川駅): JR Lines, Tokaido Shinkansen, and Keikyu Line - approximately 15-20 minutes on foot.
- Tamachi Station (田町駅): JR Yamanote Line and Keihin-Tohoku Line - about 15 minutes on foot.
History of the 47 Ronin The Ako Incident
In 1701, Asano Naganori, the daimyo of Ako, was insulted by Kira Yoshinaka at Edo Castle and subsequently attacked him, violating the samurai code. As punishment, Asano was compelled to commit seppuku, and his family lost their lands, leaving his samurai masterless.
The Revenge
Led by Oishi Kuranosuke, these ronin spent nearly two years meticulously planning their revenge against Kira. On December 14, 1703, they executed their plan, raiding Kira's residence in Edo, assassinating him, and restoring their master's honor. After their act of vengeance, the 47 ronin surrendered and were sentenced to commit seppuku. Their final resting place is Sengaku-ji Temple.
Visiting Sengaku-ji Temple Key Attractions:
- Hondo (Main Hall): Houses a statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, where visitors can pay their respects.
- Graves of the 47 Ronin: Located within the temple grounds, often adorned with incense offerings as a sign of respect.
- Statues and Monuments: Several statues and monuments honor the deeds of the ronin throughout the temple.
- Museum of the 47 Ronin: Adjacent to the temple, the museum displays a collection of artifacts, including weapons, armor, and letters written by the ronin, providing deeper insight into the history and people involved.
Gishisai Festival
Every year on December 14th, Sengaku-ji Temple holds the Gishisai Festival to commemorate the ronin's attack. During the festival, a reenactment of the event takes place alongside ceremonies honoring the warriors, making it a special time to visit the temple and participate in the celebrations.
Visitor Tips
- Respect the site as Sengaku-ji Temple holds spiritual and historical significance.
- Purchase incense at the temple entrance and offer it at the ronin's graves as a sign of respect.
- Read about the history of the 47 Ronin before visiting for a deeper appreciation of the site.
- Photography allowed only in outdoor areas to preserve the sanctity of the interior.
Incense Burner at Sengaku-ji Temple
Visitors to Sengaku-ji Temple encounter an incense burner, a traditional structure used to burn incense as a form of tribute and respect. Positioned in front of the main hall, the incense burner serves as a central and accessible location for visitors to participate in this symbolic act of purification and devotion, contributing to the temple's spiritual atmosphere.
Rules of Use
Guidelines for proper use of the incense burner are provided on a sign nearby, ensuring visitors understand and respect the customs associated with this ritual.
The Movie "47 Ronin" with Keanu Reeves
While a fictional interpretation, the 2013 film "47 Ronin," starring Keanu Reeves, introduced the legend of the 47 Ronin to a global audience. In the film, Keanu Reeves portrays Kai, a fictional character who joins the ronin in their quest for revenge, bringing attention to the captivating story of the ronin and Sengaku-ji Temple.
My Experience
I had the opportunity to watch the film a few years ago and, to my surprise, discovered that the story of the 47 Ronin was real and that Sengaku-ji Temple, where they are buried, was only an hour and a half by train from where I lived at the time.
Visiting the temple was truly moving. Being able to see the graves of the 47 Ronin and learn about their story of loyalty and sacrifice was an unforgettable experience. If you're interested in learning more about the 47 Ronin and samurai culture, I highly recommend visiting Sengaku-ji Temple.
Visiting the temple was truly moving. Being able to see the graves of the 47 Ronin and learn about their story of loyalty and sacrifice was an unforgettable experience. If you're interested in learning more about the 47 Ronin and samurai culture, I highly recommend visiting Sengaku-ji Temple.
My Personal Photos
Entrance of Sengaku-ji Temple
Statue of Oishi Kuranosuke
Graves of the 47 Ronin
Incense Burner-Sengaku-ji Temple
Sawaki Kodo Roshi - Zen Master
Useful Website
For comprehensive information about Sengaku-ji Temple, including its history, culture, attractions, news, events, and visitor information, visit the official website at Sengaku-ji Temple (available in Japanese and English).
Conclusion
Sengaku-ji Temple transcends mere historical landmark status, becoming a lasting symbol of loyalty, honor, and sacrifice. Visiting offers a unique opportunity to connect with one of Japan's most remarkable stories and reflect on the values that shaped samurai culture. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a spiritual devotee, or a curious traveler, Sengaku-ji Temple is a must-visit destination.
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